Farabi University

Dzhumagulova K.N. Lectures of the discipline "Atomic Physics"

Lecture 1.Models of atom. Atomic spectra

Lecture 2. Bohr’s quantum model of the atom

Lecture 3. The Compton Effect. De Broglie  Waves. The Theory of Wave-Particle Duality

Lection 4. The Uncertainty Principle . The Schrodinger equation

Lecture 5. The solving of the quantum-mechanical problem for hydrogen atom

Lecture 6. Energy levels of atoms of alkaline metals. Spin-orbit interaction

Lecture 7. Spin–orbit interaction. The fine structure of the spectral lines of hydrogen atoms and atoms of alkaline metals 

Lecture 8. Approximate description of the electrons by individual quantum numbers and the concept of electronic configuration. Vector summation of angular momentums and the types of bonds

Lecture 9. The application of the Pauli exclusion principle. Energy levels and spectrum of atom He. General characteristics of the spectra of many-electron atoms

Lecture 10. Electronic shells of atoms and their filling. The physical explanation of the periodic law

Lecture 11. Covalent and ionic bounds in molecules. Hydrogen ion and hydrogen molecule. Valence 

Lecture 12. Types of motion in the molecule. Orders of magnitude of the electronic, vibrational and rotational energy. Oscillation and rotation of the 2-atom molecules. Rotational, vibrational and electronic spectra of molecules 

Lecture 13. Zeeman effect, Paschen-Back effect

Lecture 14. Nonequilibrium radiation. Spontaneous and stimulated emissions. Characteristics of certain types of lasers (ruby, helium-neon laser)

Presentation

Lecture 1.Models of atom. Atomic spectra

Lecture 2. Bohr’s quantum model of the atom

Lecture 3. The Compton Effect. De Broglie  Waves. The Theory of Wave-Particle Duality

Lection 4. The Uncertainty Principle . The Schrodinger equation

Lecture 5. The solving of the quantum-mechanical problem for hydrogen atom

Lecture 6. Energy levels of atoms of alkaline metals. Spin-orbit interaction

Lecture 7. Spin–orbit interaction. The fine structure of the spectral lines of hydrogen atoms and atoms of alkaline metals 

Lecture 8. Approximate description of the electrons by individual quantum numbers and the concept of electronic configuration. Vector summation of angular momentums and the types of bonds  

Lecture 9. The application of the Pauli exclusion principle. Energy levels and spectrum of atom He. General characteristics of the spectra of many-electron atoms

Lecture 10. Electronic shells of atoms and their filling. The physical explanation of the periodic law

Lecture 11. Covalent and ionic bounds in molecules. Hydrogen ion and hydrogen molecule. Valence 

Lecture 12. Types of motion in the molecule. Orders of magnitude of the electronic, vibrational and rotational energy. Oscillation and rotation of the 2-atom molecules. Rotational, vibrational and electronic spectra of molecules 

Lecture 13. Zeeman effect, Paschen-Back effect

Lecture 14. Nonequilibrium radiation. Spontaneous and stimulated emissions. Characteristics of certain types of lasers (ruby, helium-neon laser)