The contribution of KazNU's Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology to the achievement of SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure) through innovative scientific projects

The Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology at Al-Farabi KazNU actively contributes to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 9 (Industrialization, Innovation, and Infrastructure) through grant-funded research projects funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The faculty's research is focused on the development of innovative biotechnologies, the advancement of scientific infrastructure, the development of new materials and processes for industry, and the digitalization and modernization of research.

Creation of scientific infrastructure and biobanks

Biological collections and biobanks

Project AP 23485416 , "Creation of a Biobank of Microalgae and Cyanobacteria and Study of Their Biotechnological Potential for Application in Applied Research," led by B.K. Zayadan, creates critical scientific infrastructure for long-term research and industrial applications of microorganisms. The biobank ensures the preservation of unique strains, their cataloging, and accessibility to researchers and industrial partners, which is the foundation for the development of the biotechnology industry.

Interdisciplinary scientific platforms

Program-targeted project BR 27198099 "Development of Integrative Scientific Research in Neuroscience," led by M.K. Zholdasova, creates a modern research platform that unites specialists from various fields to study brain functions, thereby contributing to the development of high-tech medicine and neurotechnology.

Innovative biotechnologies for industry

Oil production industry

Project AP 14871512, "Microbial Multifunctional Exopolysaccharides: Biochemical Characteristics, Production Methods, and Application Prospects in the Oil Industry," led by T.D. Mukasheva, is developing biotechnological solutions to improve oil production efficiency, which is an important area for modernizing Kazakhstan's traditional industry.

The new project AP 26199543 "Bacterial exopolysaccharides as the basis of biocomposite materials: characteristics, fermentation, modifications and possibilities of their application in biotechnology and ecology" (2025-2027) under the direction of Professor T.D. Mukasheva continues the development of microbial polymers for various industrial applications.

Project AP 26104459 "Creation of a biosurfactant- and biopolymer-producing association of microorganisms to enhance oil recovery" (2025-2027) under the supervision of Associate Professor Kaiyrmanova G.K. creates consortia of microorganisms for innovative methods of oil production.

Research AP 19577160 "Study of microorganisms producing biosurfactants and their applicability for enhanced oil recovery" under the direction of A.K. Ernazarova studies the fundamental principles of using biosurfactants in the oil industry.

Bioremediation of industrial pollutants

Project AP 23485836, "Development of a technology for bioremediation of wastewater contaminated with petroleum products based on an algal-cyanobacterial consortium," creates innovative solutions for industrial wastewater treatment, which is critical for the greening of the industry.

Project AP 23489379 "Phytostrategy: restoration of hydrocarbon-contaminated soils in the Atyrau region using plants and bioinoculants" under the direction of Berzhanova R. develops biotechnological methods for the reclamation of lands contaminated as a result of industrial activity.

Research AP 23490113 "Creating a scientific and technical basis for the design of a consortium of aquatic plants and microalgae effective for water phytoremediation" creates a technological basis for the biological treatment of industrial water.

Innovative materials and biopolymers

Biodegradable packaging materials

Project AP 26103429 "Biotechnological method for producing biodegradable functional cellulose film for innovative food packaging" (2025-2027) under the supervision of senior lecturer Shokataeva D.Kh. is developing a new generation of bio-based packaging materials, which will facilitate the creation of new industries and the replacement of traditional plastics.

Biodegradation of plastics

Project AP 26196959 "Biotechnology of thermophilic bacteria for the biodegradation of plastic materials" (2025-2027) under the supervision of lecturer S.D. Zhantlesova is developing an innovative technology for the disposal of plastic waste, which could become the basis for the creation of a new recycling industry.

Recycling of biological waste

Project AP 14871683 "Biotechnology for the processing of keratin by-products using immobilized thermophilic bacteria" under the direction of A.S. Kistaubaeva creates a technology for converting waste from the processing industry into valuable products.

Project AP 23491702 "Development of biochar decontamination technology for sustainable conversion of biomass waste into value-added products" develops innovative processes for converting organic waste into marketable products.

Biotechnology for the agricultural industry

Biopreparations and biofertilizers

Project AP 13068051 "Development of a technology for producing biopreparations based on microalgae and cyanobacteria strains to increase crop yields" under the direction of PhD Sarsekeyeva F.K. creates a technological platform for the production of biological products for agriculture.

The new project AP 26101745 "Application of cyanobacterial strains for the production of organic fertilizers and plant biostimulants in agriculture" (2025-2027) under the supervision of Associate Professor F.K. Sarsekeyeva develops industrial technologies for the production of biofertilizers.

Project AP 14972916 "Creation and study of an active consortium of microalgae and PGP bacteria as an alternative to chemical fertilizers" under the direction of M.O. Bauyenova develops innovative biopreparations to replace chemical fertilizers.

Project AP 19679444, "Development of a prolonged-release biopreparation based on a polymer matrix with effective microorganisms to stimulate the growth of agricultural crops," under the supervision of Associate Professor L.V. Ignatova, is creating a technology for the production of next-generation biopreparations with controlled release of active substances.

Project AP 22788030 "Obtaining and Studying Algocyanobacterial Biofilms for the Restoration of Saline and Polluted Soils" under the direction of M.O. Bauyenova is developing an industrial technology for the production of biofilms for reclamation.

Project AP 23488028, "Development of technology for the production and testing of algal-bacterial biopreparations that ensure the stability and increased productivity of agroecosystems," creates comprehensive biotechnological solutions for sustainable agriculture.

Plant bioprotection

Project AP 26198317 "Development of biotechnology for protecting agricultural crops from phytopathogens based on the use of microbial antagonists and their metabolites" (2025-2027) under the supervision of lecturer E.V. Brazhnikova creates a technology for the production of biological plant protection products.

Project AP 14871628 , "Isolation, genomic analysis, and study of the nematophagous activity of predatory fungi in Southern Kazakhstan to identify and select promising strains for the creation of bionematicides," led by Professor K.K. Boguspaev, is developing biological preparations to combat phytopathogens.

Project AP 15473383 "Study the possibility of synergism with the combined use of mycorrhizal and predatory fungi in ensuring the resistance of tomatoes to the action of phytoparasitic nematodes" under the supervision of PhD Kanalbek G.K. studies complex biological plant protection systems.

Crop improvement

Project AP 14869934 "Development of a new technology for composite compost using cattle manure and low-grade coal for sustainable soil fertility" under the direction of Professor A.A. Zhubanova creates an industrial technology for the production of improved organic fertilizers.

Project AP 23488711 "Integration of selective molecular marking and inoculation of plants with nitrogen fixers to form an optimal gene pool of sainfoin" applies modern molecular genetic methods to create improved varieties of agricultural crops.

Project AP 23487566, "Development of agrobiological foundations for cultivating perennial rice to increase the productivity of arable land in the Almaty and Kyzylorda regions," led by Professor M.S. Kurmanbaeva, creates a scientific and technological basis for the implementation of innovative agricultural technologies.

Project AP 23488308 "Study of the biotechnological potential of microalgae and cyanobacteria in the biodegradation of pesticides and their impact on improving soil fertility" develops biotechnologies for soil detoxification and increasing their productivity.

Biotechnology for the food industry

Functional foods

Project AP 23487502 "Biotechnology for producing synbiotic functional chocolate with therapeutic and prophylactic effects" under the direction of A.S. Kistaubaeva is developing an innovative technology for the production of next-generation functional food products.

Project AP 19676645 "Biotechnology for the production of biologically active peptides from mare's milk whey proteins" under the supervision of candidate of biological sciences, associate professor M.Kh. Narmuratova develops a technology for the deep processing of dairy raw materials to obtain highly valuable bioactive products.

Project AP 26199175 "Research of stevia breeding lines for the creation of specialized drinks with improved functional properties" (2025-2027) under the supervision of Professor S.Sh. Asrandina is developing a technological basis for the production of natural sweeteners and functional drinks.

Bioenergy and alternative fuels

Project AP 19677705 "Creation of environmentally and economically viable biofossil fuel based on the efficient co-combustion of coal residues and microalgae biomass" under the direction of N.Sh. Akimbekov is developing an innovative technology for the production of hybrid biofuel.

Project AP 14973042 "Development of a technology for creating biochar from biomass of bioenergy plants" under the supervision of PhD , senior lecturer A.A. Mamirova, creates a technological platform for the production of biochar as an alternative fuel and soil improver.

Project AP 25794587 "Development of a Biotechnology for Atmospheric Carbon Sequestration by Microalgae for Green Innovations" develops a technology for using microalgae to fix CO2 while simultaneously producing biomass for energy purposes.

Innovative medical technologies

Nanobiotechnology

Project AP 14870256, "Development of new nanobodies for effective neutralization and use as a specific and sensitive reagent for rapid detection of the rabies virus," led by Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Professor A.K. Bisenbaev, is developing innovative nanotechnological platforms for diagnostics.

The new project AP 26102743 "Nanobodies (single-domain antibodies) as next-generation tools for tuberculosis therapy" (2025-2027) under the supervision of senior lecturer I.T. Smekenov is creating an innovative therapeutic platform based on nanobiotechnology.

Antibacterial technologies

Project AP 23487566 "Development of new strategies for using endolysin -based therapy against antibiotic-resistant pathogens belonging to the genus Aeromonas " under the direction of Professor A.K. Bisenbaev is developing alternative technologies to antibiotics for fighting infections.

Project AP 23488697 "Strategy for the creation of a hydrogel photothermal platform with enhanced antibacterial and regenerative properties for wound treatment" creates innovative biomaterials for medical applications.

Biologically active substances

Project AP 14870171 "Creation of new domestic biopreparations based on biologically active substances of phototrophic microorganisms" under the direction of B.K. Zayadan develops technologies for obtaining biopreparations from microorganisms.

Project AP 14870201 "Search and study of new secondary metabolites of cyanobacteria promising for use in agricultural biotechnology" under the supervision of PhD in Biology, Associate Professor N.R. Akmukhanova, is discovering new bioactive compounds for industrial use.

Project AP 22685516 "Obtaining pigments from phototrophic microorganisms and studying their immunomodulatory properties and antibacterial activity" under the direction of S. Sandybaeva is developing a technology for obtaining valuable biologically active pigments.

Digitalization and modern research methods

Molecular biology and genomics

Project AP 14871628 , "Isolation, Genomic Analysis, and Study of Nematophagous Activity of Predatory Fungi of Southern Kazakhstan for the Aim of Identifying and Selecting Promising Strains for the Creation of Bionematicides," led by Professor K.K. Boguspaev, utilizes modern genomic technologies to search for industrially significant strains.

Project AP 13067762 "Investigation of the mismatch-specific thymine DNA glycosylase-initiated aberrant excision repair pathway for complex DNA lesions" uses advanced molecular biology methods for fundamental research.

Project AP 23488711 "Integration of selective molecular marking and inoculation of plants with nitrogen fixers to form an optimal gene pool of sainfoin" uses molecular markers to accelerate the breeding process.

Neurotechnology and brain mapping

Project AP 23486255, "Study of the Functioning of Brain Neural Networks and Mapping of Cognitive Functions in Patients with Brain Tumors," led by A.M. Kustubaeva, applies modern neuroimaging and analysis methods to improve neurosurgical procedures.

Comprehensive development programs

Program-targeted project BR 18574219 "Development of environmentally friendly technologies for obtaining innovative products from natural and man-made raw materials of Kazakhstan" combines efforts to create a wide range of innovative technologies for various industries.

Program-targeted project BR 24992833 "Development of chemical and biochemical solutions for reducing the carbon footprint and restoring ecosystems" develops comprehensive technological solutions for industrial modernization.

Thus, the research activities of the Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology at KazNU represent a comprehensive program for the creation of an innovative biotechnology industry. The projects implemented encompass the development of new materials, the creation of biotechnological processes for various industries, the development of scientific infrastructure, the creation of biobanks, and the application of modern digital research methods. This multifaceted scientific activity makes a significant contribution to the achievement of SDG 9, promoting industrialization and innovative development in Kazakhstan. on basis advanced biotechnology.

Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology of al-Farabi Kazakh National University